{"id":551,"date":"2019-11-18T12:12:01","date_gmt":"2019-11-18T09:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skilx.cc\/unlix\/?p=551"},"modified":"2019-11-18T13:35:54","modified_gmt":"2019-11-18T10:35:54","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-iptables-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-samba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skilx.cc\/unlix\/%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-iptables-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-samba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 iptables \u0434\u043b\u044f Samba"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 iptables, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0435 Linux.<br \/>\n\u042f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b Samba \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432. \u0421 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430 Samba \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 iptables.<!--more--> \u0410 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 Samba.<\/p>\n<h2>\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 \/etc\/services \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 Samba:<\/p>\n<p><code>netbios-ns 137\/tcp # NetBIOS Name Service<br \/>\nnetbios-ns 137\/udp<br \/>\nnetbios-dgm 138\/tcp # NetBIOS Datagram Service<br \/>\nnetbios-dgm 138\/udp<br \/>\nnetbios-ssn 139\/tcp # NetBIOS Session Service<br \/>\nnetbios-ssn 139\/udp<br \/>\nmicrosoft-ds 445\/tcp # Microsoft Directory Service<br \/>\nmicrosoft-ds 445\/udp<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443:<\/p>\n<p><code>netbios-ns 137\/udp # NetBIOS Name Service<br \/>\nnetbios-dgm 138\/udp # NetBIOS Datagram Service<br \/>\nnetbios-ssn 139\/tcp # NetBIOS Session Service<br \/>\nmicrosoft-ds 445\/tcp # Microsoft Directory Service<\/code><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;\u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Samba. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e windows, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c TCP\/IP \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Windows 95. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Microsoft \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0441 Windows 2000. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b UDP (\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b 137 \u0438 138) \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c nmbd, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b TCP (\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b 139 \u0438 445) \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f smbd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f Samba, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 (\u043e\u0442 root):<\/p>\n<p><code># service smb stop<br \/>\n# netstat -ln &gt; netstat-ln-smb.before<br \/>\n# service smb start<br \/>\n# netstat -ln &gt; netstat-ln-smb.after<br \/>\n# diff netstat-ln-smb.*<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u0418 \u0412\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c (TCP \u0438\u043b\u0438 UDP), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438.<\/p>\n<h2>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 iptables<\/h2>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b:<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 137 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 138 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 139 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 445 -j ACCEPT<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443 Samba:<\/p>\n<p><code># service iptables restart<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435:<\/p>\n<p><code># iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp -s 192.168.0.0\/24 --dport 137 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp -s 192.168.0.0\/24 --dport 138 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0\/24 --dport 139 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0\/24 --dport 445 -j ACCEPT<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0441 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 192.168.0.1 \u0438 192.168.0.254 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c Samba.<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n<p><code># iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp -s 192.168.0.1\/32 --dport 137 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp -s 192.168.0.1\/32 --dport 138 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -s 192.168.0.1\/32 --dport 139 -j ACCEPT<br \/>\n# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -s 192.168.0.1\/32 --dport 445 -j ACCEPT<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0441 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c 192.168.0.1 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c Samba.<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba, \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<h2>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0432 Samba<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 Samba \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f. \u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0431\u0440\u044d\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>interfaces -\u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 smb.conf, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 Samba \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b Samba \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c loopback \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 VMware. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<p><code>interfaces = 192.168.100.1 127.0.0.1<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 loopback \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435 \u0441 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c 192.168.100.1<\/p>\n<p>\u0418 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 hosts deny \u0438 hosts allow. \u0421 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430:<\/p>\n<p><code>hosts deny = 192.168.0.0\/255.255.255.0<br \/>\nhosts allow = 192.168.1.0\/255.255.255.0 192.168.3.10 192.168.3.12<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 iptables, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":925,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17,18,22,308,19,32,15],"tags":[62,3,505,657,63,2,38,186],"class_list":["post-551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-centos-red-hat","category-debian","category-fedora","category-kali-linux","category-proxmox","category-ubuntu","category-32","category-15","tag-iptables","tag-linux","tag-samba","tag-smb","tag-63","tag-2","tag-38","tag-186"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 iptables, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0435 Linux. \u042f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b Samba \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438 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\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 Samba \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0435 Linux. \u042f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b Samba \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432. \u0421 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/skilx.cc\/unlix\/%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-iptables-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-samba\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/skilx.cc\/unlix\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/firewall-scaled.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/skilx.cc\/unlix\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/firewall-scaled.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1668\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-11-18T09:12:01+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-11-18T10:35:54+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta 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